List of ancient settlements in Turkey
Aspect of Turkish archaeology
Below is the list of ancient settlements in Turkey. There are innumerable ruins of ancient settlements spread all over the country. While some ruins date back to Neolithic times, most of them were settlements of Hittites, Phrygians, Lydians, Ionians, Urartians, and so on.
- List of settlements
In the table below, only the settlements which have articles in this encyclopaedia are shown, with the exception of the following:
- A few ancient settlements are still in use (Adana, Amasya, Ankara, Istanbul, Tarsus etc.) These settlements are not included in the list unless separate articles for the ancient sites exist.
- Some ancient settlements which were well documented are known by name, but so far they have not been unearthed and their exact locations are obscure. (For example; Washukanni, the capital of Mittani.)
A–An
Name of the settlement | Province | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Aigai | Manisa | ||
Aizanoi | Kütahya | ||
Alabanda | Aydın | ||
Alacahöyük | Çorum | ||
Alalakh | Hatay | ||
Alexandria Troas | Çanakkale | ||
Alinda | Aydın | ||
Alişar Hüyük | Yozgat | ||
Allianoi | İzmir | ||
Altıntepe | Erzincan | ||
Amorium | Afyon | ||
Amyzon | Aydın | ||
Anazarbus | Adana | ||
Anchiale | Mersin | ||
Ancoz | Adıyaman | ||
Ani | Kars | ||
Antigonia | Hatay | ||
Antioch | Hatay | ||
Antioch on the Maeander | Aydın | ||
Antioch, Pisidia | Isparta | ||
Antiochia ad Taurum | Gaziantep | ||
Antiochia Lamotis | Mersin | ||
Antiochia ad Pyramum | Adana | ||
Antiochia, Şanlıurfa | Şanlıurfa |
Ap–Az
Name of the settlement | Province | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Apamea on Euphrates | Şanlıurfa | ||
Apamea, Phrygia | Afyon | ||
Apamea Myrlea | Bursa | ||
Aphrodisias | Aydın | ||
Aphrodisias of Cilicia | Mersin | ||
Apollonia | İzmir | ||
Apollonia ad Rhyndacum | Bursa | ||
Apros | Tekirdağ | ||
Ariassos | Antalya | ||
Arsinoe | Mersin | ||
Arycanda | Antalya | ||
Aspendos | Antalya | ||
Assos | Çanakkale | ||
Atarneus | İzmir | ||
Attuda | Denizli | ||
Aulai | Mersin |
B
Name of the settlement | Province | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Beycesultan | Denizli | ||
Binbirkilise | Karaman | ||
Carchemish | Gaziantep | Capital of Neo Hittite confederation | |
Cardia | Çanakkale | ||
Caryanda | Muğla | ||
Castabala | Osmaniye | ||
Çatalhöyük | Konya | ||
Çayönü | Diyarbakır | ||
Cebrene | Çanakkale | ||
Celaenae | Afyon | ||
Ceramus | Muğla | ||
Chalcedon | Istanbul | ||
Charax | Yalova | ||
Cius | Bursa | Modern town Gemlik | |
Colophon | İzmir | ||
Comana | Adana | Capital of Kizzuwatna | |
Comana Pontica | Tokat | ||
Corycus | Mersin | ||
Cremna | Burdur | ||
Cyme | İzmir | ||
Cyzicus | Balıkesir | ||
Dara | Mardin | ||
Derbe | Konya | ||
Didyma | Aydın | ||
Diokaisareia | Mersin | ||
Docimium | Afyon | ||
Domuztepe | Kahramanmaraş | ||
Dorylaeum | Eskişehir | ||
Drusipara | Kırklareli |
E
Name of the settlement | Province | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Edessa | Şanlıurfa | ||
Elaiussa Sebaste | Mersin | ||
Emirzeli | Mersin | ||
Ephesus | İzmir | Was home to the ancient wonder Temple of Artemis at Ephesus. House of the Virgin Mary is believed to be near the settlement (Mt. Koressos; Turkish: Bülbüldağı). | |
Epiphania | Mersin | ||
Erythrae | İzmir | ||
Euchaita | Çorum | ||
Euromus | Muğla | ||
Faustinopolis | Niğde | ||
Gambrion | İzmir | ||
Germanicopolis | Bursa | ||
Gordium | Ankara | Capital of Phrygia | |
Göbeklitepe | Şanlıurfa | ||
Gözlükule | Mersin | Modern city Tarsus | |
Gryneion | İzmir | ||
Hacilar | Burdur | ||
Halicarnassus | Muğla | Modern city Bodrum and the home to the ancient wonder Mausoleum of Halicarnassus | |
Harran | Şanlıurfa | ||
Hattusa | Çorum | Capital of Hittite Empire | |
Heraclea Cybistra | Konya | ||
Hierapolis | Denizli | ||
Honaz | Denizli | ||
Hüseyindede Tepe | Çorum | ||
Hyllarima | Muğla | Religious centre in ancient Caria |
I
Name of the settlement | Province | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Ibora | Tokat | ||
Irenopolis | Karaman (?) | ||
Issus | Hatay | ||
Kalehöyük | Kırşehir | ||
Kandyba | Antalya | ||
Kanesh (Kültepe) | Kayseri | ||
Karatepe | Osmaniye | ||
Kaunos | Muğla | ||
Kayaköy | Muğla | ||
Kerkenes | Yozgat | ||
Kibyra | Burdur | ||
Kirshu (Meydancık Castle) | Mersin | ||
Klazomenai | İzmir | ||
Knidos | Mugla | ||
Küstülü-Üçayak | Mersin | ||
Labraunda | Muğla | ||
Laodicea Combusta | Konya | ||
Laodicea on the Lycus | Denizli | ||
Lamponeia | Çanakkale | ||
Laodicea Pontica | Samsun | ||
Latmus | Aydın | ||
Lebedus | İzmir | ||
Limantepe | İzmir | ||
Limnai or Limnae | Çanakkale | ||
Lysimachia | Çanakkale |
M
Name of the settlement | Province | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Magnesia on the Maeander | Aydın | ||
Mallus | Adana | ||
Melid | Malatya | ||
Mamure Castle | Mersin | ||
Marpessos | Çanakkale | ||
Metropolis | İzmir | ||
Mezgitkale | Mersin | ||
Miletus | Aydın | Leading city of Ionian League | |
Mokissos | Kırşehir | ||
Mopsuestia | Adana | ||
Mylasa | Muğla | Modern town Milas | |
Myndus | Muğla | ||
Myra | Antalya | Modern town Demre | |
Myriandrus | Hatay | ||
Myus | Aydın | ||
Neandreia | Çanakkale | ||
Nevalı Çori | Şanlıurfa | ||
Nicomedia | Kocaeli | Modern city İzmit and Capital of Bithynia | |
Nicopolis | Sivas | ||
Niksar | Tokat | ||
Notion | Aydın | ||
Nysa | Aydın | ||
Nyssa | Aksaray |
O
Name of the settlement | Province | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Oenoanda | Muğla | ||
Olba | Mersin | ||
Olimpos | Antalya | ||
Orestias | Edirne | ||
Patara | Antalya | ||
Pepuza | Uşak | ||
Perga | Antalya | ||
Pergamon | İzmir | Former capital of the Kingdom of Pergamon | |
Perperene | İzmir | ||
Pessinus | Eskişehir | ||
Phaselis | Antalya | ||
Phocaea | İzmir | ||
Pinara | Muğla | ||
Pitane | İzmir | ||
Pompeiopolis | Kastamonu | ||
Priene | Aydın | ||
Purushanda | Aksaray | ||
Rhosus | Hatay |
S
Name of the settlement | Province | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Sagalassos | Burdur | ||
Sakçagözü | Gaziantep | ||
Samal | Gaziantep | ||
Samosata | Adıyaman | Capital of Commagene | |
Sapinuwa | Çorum | ||
Sardis | Manisa | Capital of Lydia | |
Seleucia (Pamphylia) | Antalya | ||
Seleucia Pieria | Hatay | ||
Seleucia Sidera | Isparta | ||
Selge | Antalya | ||
Sestos | Çanakkale | ||
Side | Antalya | ||
Sigeion | Çanakkale | ||
Sillyon | Antalya | ||
Sinuri | Muğla | Religious centre in ancient Caria | |
Skepsis | Çanakkale | ||
Smyrna | İzmir | ||
Soli | Mersin | ||
Stratonicea | Manisa | ||
Stratonicea | Muğla | ||
Sultantepe | Şanlıurfa |
T
Name of the settlement | Province | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|
Tapureli | Mersin | ||
Tavium | Yozgat | ||
Tabae | Denizli | ||
Telmessos | Muğla | Modern town Fethiye | |
Tell Tayinat | Hatay | ||
Temnos | İzmir | ||
Teos | İzmir | ||
Termessos | Antalya | ||
Tille | Adıyaman | ||
Tlos | Antalya | ||
Tokmar Castle | Mersin | ||
Trapezopolis | Babadağ | ||
Troy (Hisarlik) | Çanakkale | Troy of Homer. Capital of Wilusa. | |
Tripolis on the Meander | Denizli | ||
Tushhan | Diyarbakır | ||
Tushpa | Van | Capital of Urartu | |
Tyana | Niğde | ||
Tymion | Uşak | ||
Xanthos | Antalya | ||
Yazılıkaya | Çorum | There are two settlements named Yazılıkaya. The other one (also called Midas city) is in Eskişehir Province. | |
Yeniyurt Castle | Mersin | ||
Yumuktepe | Mersin | Modern city Mersin | |
Zaliches | Samsun | ||
Zeugma | Gaziantep |
See also
Notes
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Ancient settlements in Turkey
- Abbassus
- Abrostola
- Achaion Limen
- Acharaca
- Acmonia
- Acrassus
- Adramyttium
- Agatheira
- Aegae
- Airai
- Aizanoi
- Alabanda
- Alia
- Alinda
- Allianoi
- Almura
- Amnista
- Amorium
- Amos
- Amynanda
- Amyzon
- Anaua
- Anineta
- Annaea
- Antandrus
- Antioch on the Maeander
- Apamea in Phrygia
- Aphrodisias
- Apollonia in Mysia
- Apollonia Salbaces
- Apollonis
- Apollonos Hieron
- Appia
- Appolena
- Aragokome
- Araukome
- Arcadiopolis
- Arilla
- Aroma
- Aspaneus
- Astragon
- Astyra near Adramyttium
- Astyra near Pergamon
- Astyria
- Atarneus
- Atarneus sub Pitanem
- Attea
- Attuda
- Augustopolis
- Aulae
- Aurelia Neapolis
- Aureliopolis in Lydia
- Aurokra
- Bageis
- Bargasa
- Bargasa in northern Caria
- Bargylia
- Beudos
- Beycesultan
- Birgena
- Blaundus
- Bonitai
- Boukolion
- Boutheia
- Briula
- Bruzus
- Bybassus
- Cadi
- Callipolis
- Caloe
- Canae
- Carene
- Carmylessus
- Carura
- Caryanda
- Castabus
- Casystes
- Cedreae
- Celaenae
- Ceramus
- Chalcetor
- Choria
- Chrysaoris
- Chytrium
- Cidramus
- Cindye
- Cisthene
- Clannuda
- Claros
- Colophon
- Colossae
- Conium
- Coryphas
- Cybeleia
- Cyllandus
- Cyme
- Daldis
- Dareioukome
- Dideiphyta
- Didyma
- Digda
- Dioclea
- Dionysiopolis
- Dios Hieron in Ionia
- Dios Hieron in Lydia
- Dioskome
- Docimium
- Doroukome
- Eibeos
- Eiokome
- Elaea
- Eluza
- Embatum
- Emoddi
- Ephesus
- Erines
- Erythrae
- Erythras
- Etsyena
- Euaza
- Eukarpia
- Euhippe
- Eumeneia
- Euromus
- Euthenae
- Euxine
- Gambrium
- Gerga
- Gergitha
- Gerriadai
- Glauke
- Gryneium
- Halicarnassus
- Halisarna
- Harpasa
- Helos
- Heraclea at Latmus
- Heraclea in Aeolis
- Heraclea in Lydia
- Heraclea Salbace
- Hermocapelia
- Hierapolis
- Hieropolis
- Hierocaesarea
- Homadena
- Hydai
- Hydas
- Hydissus
- Hygassos
- Hyllarima
- Hypaepa
- Hypokremnos
- Hyrcanis
- Iasos
- Iaza
- Idyma
- Ioniapolis
- Ioudda
- Ipsus
- Isinda in Ionia
- Iskome
- Kadyie
- Kaira
- Kalabantia
- Kasara
- Kasossos
- Kaualena
- Kaunos
- Kaymakçı Tepe
- Kilaraza
- Kildara
- Klazomenai
- Kleimaka
- Kleros Politike
- Knidos
- Koddinou Petra
- Koraia
- Korakoe
- Koresa
- Kouara
- Kyllene
- Kymnissa
- Kys
- Labraunda
- Lagina
- Lalandos
- Lamyana
- Lankena
- Laodicea on the Lycus
- Larisa in Caria
- Larisa in Ionia
- Larisa in Lydia
- Larissa Phrikonis
- Larymna
- Lasnedda
- Latmus
- Lebedus
- Leimon
- Leucae
- Leucophrys
- Limantepe
- Lobolda
- Loryma
- Lunda
- Lydae
- Lyrna
- Lysimachia
- Madnasa
- Maeandropolis
- Magnesia ad Sipylum
- Magnesia on the Maeander
- Maiboza
- Maionia in Lydia
- Malene
- Marathesium
- Mastaura
- Meiros
- Meiros Megale
- Melampagos
- Meloukome
- Metropolis in Lydia
- Metropolis in southern Phrygia
- Miletus
- Mylasa
- Mobolla
- Mokolda
- Mossyna
- Mostene
- Motella
- Myloukome
- Myndus
- Myrina
- Myus
- Nais
- Nasos
- Naulochon
- Naulochus
- Naxia
- Neapolis
- Neonteichos
- Nisyra
- Notion
- Nymphaeum
- Nysa on the Maeander
- Odon
- Oenoanda
- Olaeis
- Olymos
- Oroanna
- Orthoisa
- Ortygia
- Otrus
- Palaemyndus
- Palaeopolis
- Panasion
- Panormus near Miletus
- Panormus near Halicarnassus
- Parsada
- Parthenium
- Passala
- Passanda
- Pedasa
- Peltae
- Pepuza
- Pergamon
- Perperene
- Philadelphia in Lydia
- Phocaea
- Phoenix in Caria
- Physcus
- Phyteia
- Pidasa
- Pinara
- Pisilis
- Pisye
- Pitane
- Pladasa
- Plarasa
- Polichna in Ionia
- Polichne in Ionia
- Polybotus
- Pordoselene
- Priene
- Prymnessus
- Pteleum
- Pydnae
- Pygela
- Pyrnus
- Pyrrha
- Saouenda
- Sardis
- Satala in Lydia
- Sebaste in Phrygia
- Sebastopolis in Caria
- Setae
- Side in Caria
- Sidussa
- Silandus
- Sillyos
- Sion
- Skolopoeis
- Smyrna
- Soa
- Spore
- Stadia
- Stectorium
- Stratonicea in Lydia
- Stratonicea in Caria
- Strobilos
- Syangela
- Symbra
- Synaus
- Syneta
- Synnada
- Syrna
- Tabae
- Tabala
- Tateikome
- Taza
- Teichiussa
- Telandrus
- Temenothyra
- Temnos
- Tempsis
- Tendeba
- Teos
- Termera
- Teuthrania
- Thasthara
- Theangela
- Thebe Hypoplakia
- Thebes
- Thera
- Thyaira
- Thyatira
- Thymbrara
- Thyssanus
- Tisna
- Tlos in Caria
- Tomara
- Traianopolis
- Trapezopolis
- Trarium
- Triopium
- Tripolis on the Meander
- Troketta
- Tyanollos
- Tymion
- Tymnos
- Ula
- Uranium
- Zemmeana
- Zingotos Kome
- Abonoteichos
- Aegialus
- Aiginetes
- Alaca Höyük
- Amasia
- Amastris
- Ancon
- Anticinolis
- Argyria
- Armene
- Athenae
- Berissa
- Bonita
- Boon
- Cabira
- Cales
- Callistratia
- Carambis
- Carissa
- Carussa
- Cerasus
- Chadisia
- Cinolis
- Cizari
- Colonia in Armenia
- Colussa
- Comana in the Pontus
- Coralla
- Cordyle
- Cratia
- Crenides
- Cromen
- Cromna
- Cyptasia
- Cytorus
- Dia
- Diacopa
- Elaeus
- Endeira
- Erythini
- Euchaita
- Eusene
- Gadilon
- Garius
- Garzoubanthon
- Gaziura
- Gozalena
- Hadrianopolis in Paphlagonia
- Hattusa
- Heraclea Pontica
- Heracleium
- Hermonassa
- Hieron Oros
- Hüseyindede Tepe
- Hyssus
- Ibora
- Ischopolis
- Karza
- Kelesa
- Kimista
- Laodicea Pontica
- Libiopolis
- Lillium
- Metroon
- Mokata
- Naustathmus
- Nerik
- Nicopolis
- Ophis
- Oxinas
- Patara
- Pharnacia
- Phazemon
- Philocaleia
- Pida
- Pimolisa
- Polemonium
- Pompeiopolis
- Potami
- Prusias ad Hypium
- Pteria in Paphlagonia
- Salatiwara
- Samuha
- Sandaraca
- Sapinuwa
- Satala
- Saurania
- Sebastopolis in Pontus
- Stephane
- Syderos
- Themiscyra
- Thymena
- Timolaeum
- Tium
- Tripolis
- Virasia
- Yazılıkaya
- Zagorus
- Zaliche
- Zephyrium in Paphlagonia
- Ziporea
- Abouadeineita
- Alişar Hüyük
- Amblada
- Anadynata
- Anastasiopolis
- Andabalis
- Anisa
- Anniaca
- Antoniopolis
- Anzoulada
- Aquae Saravenae
- Aralla
- Arasaxa
- Archalla
- Ardistama
- Ariaramneia
- Ariarathia
- Armaxa
- Artiknos
- Aspenzinsos
- Astra
- Atenia
- Balbissa
- Balgatia
- Barate
- Bathys Rhyax
- Binbirkilise
- Blucium
- Borissos
- Campae
- Camuliana
- Candara
- Carus Vicus
- Çatalhöyük
- Cimiata
- Ciscissus
- Cinna
- Claneus
- Comitanassus
- Congustus
- Corna
- Corniaspa
- Coropassus
- Cotenna
- Cybistra
- Cyzistra
- Dadastana
- Dasmenda
- Derbe
- Diocaesarea
- Doara
- Dometiopolis
- Dorylaeum
- Ecdaumava
- Ecobriga
- Ergobrotis
- Euaissa
- Eudocia (Cappadocia)
- Eudocia (Phrygia)
- Eulepa
- Faustinopolis
- Germa
- Gorbeus
- Gordium
- Hadrianopolis in Phrygia
- Heraclea Cybistra
- Herpha
- Hieropotamon
- Homana
- Hyde
- Ilistra
- Irenopolis
- Isauropolis
- Juliopolis
- Kaman-Kalehöyük
- Kanotala
- Karbala
- Keissia
- Kerkenes
- Kilistra
- Kindyria
- Kobara
- Kodylessos
- Korama
- Koron
- Kültepe (Kanesh)
- Lageina
- Lamatorma
- Laodicea Combusta
- Laroumada
- Lauzadus
- Limnae
- Lystra
- Malandasa
- Malus in Galatia
- Malus in Phrygia
- Meloë
- Metropolis in northern Phrygia
- Midaeium
- Mistea
- Mnizus
- Mokissos
- Mourisa
- Moutalaske
- Musbanda
- Myrika
- Nakoleia
- Nazianzus
- Nitazi
- Nora
- Nyssa
- Ochras
- Olosada
- Orcistus
- Papirion
- Parnassus
- Pedachtoë
- Pedaia
- Peium
- Perta
- Pessinus
- Pharax
- Phlara
- Pillitokome
- Pissia
- Pithoi
- Pontanena
- Posala
- Pteria
- Purushanda
- Pyrgoi
- Sadagolthina
- Salamboreia
- Salarama
- Sasima
- Savatra
- Sbida
- Sedasa
- Senzousa
- Sereana
- Sibora
- Sidamaria
- Skandos
- Soanda
- Soandos
- Sora
- Takourtha
- Tavium
- Thebasa
- Thouththourbia
- Tiberiopolis
- Trocmades
- Tyana
- Tynna
- Tyriaeum
- Vasada
- Verinopolis
- Zeita
- Zizima
- Abarnis
- Abydos
- Achaiion
- Achilleion
- Ad Statuas
- Adrasteia
- Aegospotami
- Agora
- Aianteion in Thrace
- Aianteion in the Troad
- Ainos
- Alexandria Troas
- Alopeconnesus
- Ammoi
- Amycus
- Anaplous
- Apamea Myrlea
- Aphrodisias
- Apollonia on the Rhyndacus
- Aprus
- Apsoda
- Arbeila
- Argiza
- Argyria
- Argyronion
- Argyropolis
- Arisba
- Artace
- Artaiouteichos
- Artanes
- Assos
- Astacus
- Astyra in Troad
- Athyras
- Aureliane
- Aureliopolis
- Baradendromia
- Baris
- Basilica Therma
- Basilinopolis
- Bathonea
- Bathys Limen
- Beodizo
- Bergule
- Birytis
- Bisanthe
- Bitenas
- Bithynium
- Blachernae
- Bolos
- Boradion
- Brunca
- Burtudizon
- Bythias
- Byzantium
- Byzapena
- Caenophrurium
- Callum
- Calpe
- Canopus
- Cardia
- Cebrene
- Cenchreae
- Cenon Gallicanon
- Chalcaea
- Chalcedon
- Charax
- Charmidea
- Chelae on the Black Sea
- Chelae on the Asian coast of the Bosphorus
- Chelae on the European coast of the Bosphorus
- Choiragria
- Chryse
- Chrysopolis
- Cius
- Clitae
- Cobrys
- Cocylium
- Colla
- Colonae
- Cremaste
- Crenides
- Cressa
- Crithote
- Cypasis
- Cypsela
- Cyzicus
- Dadokome
- Dacibyza
- Damalis
- Daphne Mainomene
- Daphnus
- Dardanus
- Dascylium
- Dascylium in Bithynia
- Dekaton in Bithynia
- Dekaton in Thrace
- Delkos
- Delphin
- Deris
- Desa
- Didymateiche
- Diolkides
- Drabus
- Drizipara/Drusipara
- Eirakla
- Elaea in Bithynia
- Elaeus
- Elekosmioi
- Embolos
- Ergasteria
- Eribolum
- Gargara
- Gentinos
- Gergis
- Germa
- Germanicopolis
- Hadriani ad Olympum
- Hadriania
- Hadrianotherae
- Halone
- Hamaxitus
- Harpagion
- Hebdomon
- Helenopolis/Drepanum
- Heracleium
- Hermaion
- Hieria
- Hierion
- Iasonion
- Ide
- Ilieon Kome
- Kabia
- Kalamos
- Kalasyrta
- Kale Peuke
- Kalos Agros
- Kampos
- Kassa
- Katapaspanas
- Kepos
- Kizoura
- Koila
- Kolonai
- Kosilaos
- Koubaita
- Kyparodes
- Kypra
- Lamponeia
- Lampsacus
- Larisa in Troad
- Lasthenes
- Leptoia
- Liada
- Libum
- Libyssa
- Limnae in Bithynia
- Limnae in Thrace
- Linus
- Lupadium
- Lygos
- Lysimachia
- Madytus
- Mantineion
- Marpessos
- Miletopolis
- Mocasura
- Mochadion
- Modra
- Morzapena
- Mossynea
- Moukaporis
- Myrileion
- Narco
- Nassete
- Nausikleia
- Nausimachion
- Neandreia
- Neapolis on the Bosphorus
- Neapolis on the Thracian Chersonese
- Neonteichos
- Nerola
- Nicomedia
- Oka
- Ontoraita
- Ophryneion
- Orestias
- Orni
- Ostreodes
- Pactya
- Paeon
- Paesus
- Palodes
- Panion
- Pantichium
- Parabolos
- Parium
- Paulines
- Pegae in Mysia
- Pegae in Thrace
- Pege
- Pentephyle
- Percote
- Pericharaxis
- Perinthus
- Petrozetoi
- Pharmakia
- Phidalia Petra
- Phiela
- Philia
- Phosphorus
- Pionia
- Pitheci Portus
- Placia
- Ploketta
- Poemanenum
- Poleatikon
- Polychron
- Polymedium
- Potamoi
- Potamonion
- Praenetus
- Pratomysia
- Prepa
- Priapus
- Prindea
- Proconnesus
- Proochthoi
- Prusa
- Psarela
- Psyllium
- Pyrrhias Cyon
- Pytheion
- Rhebas
- Rhegion
- Rhesion
- Rhoiteion
- Rouphinianai
- Salmydessus
- Sangarus
- Scamandria
- Scamandrus
- Scepsis
- Scylace
- Scylla
- Selymbria
- Semystra
- Serrion Teichos
- Sestos
- Sigeion
- Sirkanos
- Smintheion
- Soka
- Strobilos
- Sykai
- Syllanta
- Tarpodizo
- Tarsus in Bithynia
- Tattaios
- Tenba
- Terbos
- Tesderamoska
- Tetrakomia
- Tipaso
- Tragasai
- Thynias
- Traron
- Tricomia in Bithynia
- Troy (Hisarlik)
- Tyrodiza
- Tzurulum
- Urisio
- Utsurgae
- Zeleia
- Acalissus
- Acarassus
- Adada
- Adrasus
- Aegae
- Agrae
- Alalakh
- Amelas
- Anabura in Pisidia
- Anazarbus
- Anchiale
- Andeda
- Andriaca
- Anemurium
- Ano Kotradis
- Antigonia
- Antioch on the Orontes
- Antioch of Pisidia
- Antiochia Lamotis
- Antioch on the Cragus
- Antioch on the Pyramis
- Antiphellus
- Aperlae
- Aphrodisias of Cilicia
- Apollonia in Lycia
- Arabissus
- Araxa
- Ariassus
- Arima
- Arnabanda
- Arneae
- Arsada
- Arsinoe
- Artanada
- Arycanda
- Aspendos
- Augai
- Augusta
- Aulae
- Aunesis
- Bab al-Hawa Border Crossing
- Balbura
- Baris
- Bindaios
- Bubon
- Cabassus
- Cadrema
- Cadyanda
- Callimache
- Calynda
- Carallia
- Carmylessus
- Casae
- Castabala
- Ceretapa
- Cestrus
- Charadrus
- Choma
- Cibyra Mikra
- Claudiopolis
- Colybrassus
- Comama
- Comana in Cappadocia
- Comba
- Conana
- Coracesium
- Corycium Antrum
- Corycus (Kızkalesi)
- Corydala
- Cremna
- Cretopolis
- Crya
- Cyaneae
- Cyrrhus
- Daedala
- Dalisandus in Isauria
- Dalisandus in Pamphylia
- Damasei
- Dias
- Diocaesarea
- Domuztepe
- Elaiussa Sebaste
- Elbessos
- Emirzeli
- Epiphania
- Erymna
- Etenna
- Eudocia (Lycia)
- Eudocias (Pamphylia)
- Flaviopolis
- Gagae
- Gözlükule
- Hacilar
- Hadrianopolis in Pisidia
- Halae
- Hamaxia
- Hierapolis
- Hippucome
- Holmi
- Hyia
- Idebessos
- Idyros
- Iotape
- Irenopolis
- Isaura Nea
- Isaura Palaea
- Isba
- Isinda in Lycia
- Isinda in Pisidia
- Issus
- Istlada
- Juliosebaste
- Kalanthia
- Kalelibelen
- Kandyba
- Kanytelis
- Karakabaklı
- Karatepe
- Karkabo
- Kastellon
- Keraia
- Kibyra
- Kiphisos
- Kirkota
- Kitanaura
- Kodroula
- Kolbasa
- Korasion
- Korma
- Kynosarion
- Laertes
- Lagbe
- Lamos
- Lebessus
- Legeita
- Limnae in Pamphylia
- Limnae in Pisidia
- Limyra
- Lissa
- Lycae
- Lyrbe
- Lysinia
- Magarsa
- Magastara
- Magydus
- Mallus
- Malus in Pisidia
- Mampsoukrenai
- Mamure Castle
- Manava
- Mandane
- Marciana
- Marmara (Mnara)
- Mastaura
- Meloë
- Melanippe
- Meriana
- Mezgitkale
- Moatra
- Mopsucrene
- Mopsuestia
- Morka
- Moron Hydor
- Moumoustra
- Mylae
- Mylios
- Myra
- Myriandus
- Nagidos
- Nauloi
- Neapolis in Pisidia
- Nephelis
- Nisa
- Octapolis
- Olba
- Olbasa
- Olbia
- Olympus
- Öküzlü
- Onobara
- Orokenda
- Otanada
- Ouerbe
- Padyandus
- Palaeopolis
- Panemotichus
- Panhormus
- Pargais
- Parlais
- Patara
- Pednelissus
- Perga
- Perminounda
- Phaselis
- Phellus
- Philadelphia in Cilicia
- Philaea
- Phoenicus
- Phoenix in Lycia
- Pisarissos
- Pisurgia
- Placoma
- Platanus
- Podalia
- Pogla
- Prostanna
- Pseudokorasion
- Ptolemais
- Rhodiapolis
- Rhoscopus
- Rhosus
- Rygmanoi
- Sabandus
- Sagalassos
- Sandalium
- Saraganda
- Sebeda
- Seleucia in Pamphylia
- Seleucia Pieria
- Seleucia Sidera
- Selge
- Selinus
- Seroiata
- Serraepolis
- Sia
- Sibidounda
- Sibyla
- Side
- Siderus
- Sidyma
- Sillyon
- Simena
- Sinda
- Siricae
- Soli
- Solyma
- Sozopolis
- Sura
- Syca
- Syedra
- Takina
- Tapureli
- Tardequeia
- Tarsus
- Teimiussa
- Tell Judaidah
- Tell Tayinat
- Telmessos
- Telmessos (Caria)
- Tenedos
- Termessos
- Tetrapyrgia in Cappadocia
- Tetrapyrgia in Pamphylia
- Titiopolis
- Tityassus
- Tlos
- Toriaeum
- Tragalassus
- Trebendae
- Trebenna
- Trysa
- Tyberissus
- Tyinda
- Tymandus
- Tynada
- Typallia
- Xanthos
- Yanıkhan
- Yumuktepe
- Zenopolis in Isauria
- Zenopolis in Lycia
- Zephyrium on the Calycadnus
Anatolia
- Amida
- Antioch in the Taurus
- Antioch in Mesopotamia (Constantia)
- Apamea on the Euphrates
- Carcathiocerta
- Carchemish
- Çayönü
- Dabanas
- Dara
- Doliche
- Edessa
- Göbekli Tepe
- Hallan Çemi Tepesi
- Harran
- Khashshum
- Kussara
- Matiate
- Nevalı Çori
- Nicopolis in Cilicia
- Nisibis
- Sakçagözü
- Sam'al
- Samosata
- Sareisa
- Seleucia at the Zeugma
- Sitai
- Sultantepe
- Tille
- Tushhan
- Urima
- Urshu
- Zeugma