Burung siul taman
Burung siul taman | |
---|---|
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Subspesies di Sweden | |
Status pemuliharaan | |
![]() Kurang membimbangkan (IUCN 3.1)[1] | |
Pengelasan saintifik | |
Alam: | Haiwan |
Filum: | Chordata |
Kelas: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Keluarga: | Sylviidae |
Genus: | Sylvia |
Spesies: | S. borin |
Nama binomial | |
Sylvia borin (Boddaert, 1783, Perancis) | |
Subspesies | |
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Pengunjung musim panas membiak (julat ialah anggaran) Pengunjung musim sejuk |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Cuculus_canorus_canorus_MHNT.ZOO.2010.11.150.37.jpg/220px-Cuculus_canorus_canorus_MHNT.ZOO.2010.11.150.37.jpg)
Burung siul taman (Sylvia borin) ialah seekor burung umum dan kecil meluas yang membiak di sebahagian besar Eropah dan di Asia barat. Ia ialah burung siul tipikal biasa, bersayap panjang dan berekor panjang dengan bahagian atas perang dan bahagian bawah putih kusam ; jantinanya sama dan yang muda menyerupai yang lebih dewasa. Dua subspesiesnya hanya berbeza sedikit dan mempersilangkan mana julat mereka bertindih. Oleh kerana kekurangan ciri-ciri yang membezakan, spesies ini boleh dikelirukan dengan sebilangan burung siul tanpa jalur yang lain. Lagu bermelodi burung siul taman sama dengan blackcap, saudara terdekatnya, yang bersaing dengan ia untuk wilayah apabila bersarang di hutan yang sama.
Rujukan
- ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Sylvia borin". Senarai Merah Spesies Terancam IUCN Versi 2013.2. Kesatuan Pemuliharaan Alam Sekitar Antarabangsa. Dicapai pada 26 November 2013.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
Sumber
- Arnason, Johann; Murphy, Peter (2001). Agon, Logos, Polis: The Greek Achievement and Its Aftermath. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner. ISBN 978-3-515-07747-7.
- Baker, Kevin (1997). Warblers of Europe, Asia and North Africa (Helm Identification Guides). London: Helm. ISBN 978-0-7136-3971-1.
- Benítez, Vincent P (2008). Olivier Messiaen: A Research and Information Guide. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-97372-4.
- Boddaert, Pieter (1783). Table des Planches Enluminéez d'Histoire Naturelle de M. D'Aubenton (dalam bahasa French). Utrecht: sine nomine. Italic or bold markup not allowed in:
|publisher=
(bantuan)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - Cocker, Mark; Mabey, Richard (2005). Birds Britannica. London: Chatto & Windus. ISBN 978-0-7011-6907-7.
- Coombes, Allen J (2011). RSPB Wildlife of Britain. London: Dorling Kindersley. ISBN 1-4053-6709-1.
- Dolnik, Olga (2003). Some aspects of the biology and host-parasite interactions of Isospora spp. (Protozoa: Coccidiida) of passerine birds (PhD Dissertation). Oldenburg: Oldenburg University.
- Gibbons, D W; Amar, A; Anderson, G Q A; Bolton, M; Bradbury, R B; Eaton, M A; Evans, A D; Grant, M C; Gregory, R D; Hilton, G M; Hirons, G J M; Hughes, J; Johnstone, I; Newbery, P; Peach, W J; Ratcliffe, N; Smith, K W; Summers, R W; Walton, P; Wilson J D (2007). The predation of wild birds in the UK: a review of its conservation impact and management (PDF). Sandy, Bedfordshire: Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. ISBN 978-1-905601-02-8.CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
- Jobling, James A (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names (PDF). London: Christopher Helm. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- Johnson, Robert Sherlaw (1992). Messiaen. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-06734-9.
- Locatelli, Giorgio (2011). Made in Sicily. London: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-00-743369-8.
- Mann, Clive F; Brammer, Frederik; Fuller, Richard A (2012). Cuckoos of the World. London: Christopher Helm Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7136-6034-0.
- Mason, C F (1995). The Blackcap (Hamlyn Species Guides). London: Hamlyn. ISBN 978-0-600-58006-5.
- Montagné, Prosper; Turgeon, Charlotte Snyder (1988). The new Larousse gastronomique. New York: Crown. ISBN 978-0-517-53137-2.
- Newton, Ian (2010). Bird Migration (Collins New Naturalist Library 113). London: Collins. ISBN 978-0-00-730732-6.
- Sharpe, Richard Bowdler (1877). Catalogue of Birds of the British Museum. London: British Museum.
- Shirihai, Hadoram; Gargallo, Gabriel; Helbig, Andreas; Harris, Alan; Cottridge, David (2001). Sylvia Warblers: Identification, Taxonomy and Phylogeny of the Genus Sylvia. London: A & C Black. ISBN 978-0-7136-3984-1.
- Simms, Eric (1985). British Warblers (New Naturalist Series). London: Collins. ISBN 978-0-00-219810-3.
- Snow, Barbara; Snow, David (2010). Birds and Berries (Poyser Monographs). London: Poyser. ISBN 978-1-4081-3821-2.
- Snow, David; Perrins, Christopher M, penyunting (1998). The Birds of the Western Palearctic concise edition (2 volumes). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-854099-1.
- Walter, Harmut (1979). Eleonora's Falcon: adaptations to prey and habitat in a social raptor. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-87229-2.
- Zimmerman, Dale A; Turner, Donald A; Pearson, David J (1996). Birds of Kenya and Northern Tanzania. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-02658-9.
Pautan luar
- Garden warbler videos and photos on the Internet Bird Collection
- Ageing and sexing (PDF; 1.8 MB) by Javier Blasco-Zumeta & Gerd-Michael Heinze Diarkibkan 2014-12-02 di Wayback Machine
- Feathers of garden warbler (Sylvia borin) Diarkibkan 2018-03-04 di Wayback Machine
- Garden warbler - Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds