Twelfth federal electoral district of Mexico City
Federal electoral district of Mexico
The twelfth federal electoral district of Mexico City (Distrito electoral federal 12 de la Ciudad de México; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of the 22 currently operational districts in Mexico City.[1]
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.[2][3]
District territory
Under the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the twelfth district covers the bulk of the borough (alcaldía) of Cuauhtémoc. The exception is the northernmost strip, which is assigned to the second district. The 12th district thus covers Mexico City's Centro Histórico.[5][1]
Previous districting schemes
Under the 2005 districting scheme, the 12th district covered that portion of the borough (delegación) of Cuauhtémoc to the south and east of Paseo de la Reforma and Calzada de Guadalupe.[6]
Between 1996 and 2005, the district covered the southern and western portions of Cuauhtémoc.[7]
Deputies returned to Congress
 National parties | |
|---|---|
| Current | |
 | PAN |
 | PRI |
 | PT |
 | PVEM |
 | MC |
 | Morena |
| Defunct or local only | |
 | PLM |
 | PNR |
 | PRM |
 | PP |
 | PPS |
 | PARM |
 | PFCRN |
 | Convergencia |
 | PANAL |
 | PSD |
 | PES |
 | PRD |
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 [es] | Alfonso Herrera[8][9] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |
| 1917 | Miguel A. Peralta | PLC | 1917–1918 | 27th Congress |
| 1918 | Federico Silva | PLN | 1918–1920 | 28th Congress |
| 1920 | Carlos Argüelles | PLC | 1920–1922 | 29th Congress |
| 1922 [es] 1924 | Luis N. Morones |  | 1922–1926 | 30th Congress 31st Congress |
| 1926 | Ricardo Treviño | | 1926–1928 | 32nd Congress |
| 1928 | Carlos Almazán | POI | 1928–1930 | 33rd Congress |
| 1930 | Suspended | 1930–1932 | 34th Congress | |
| 1932 | Tomás A. Robinson |  | 1932–1934 | 35th Congress |
| 1934 | José G. Huerta | | 1934–1937 | 36th Congress |
| 1937 | León García | | 1937–1940 | 37th Congress |
| 1940 | Aarón Camacho López | PRUN | 1940–1943 | 38th Congress |
| 1943 | Leopoldo Hernández |  | 1943–1946 | 39th Congress |
| 1946 | Trinidad Rosales Rojas |  | 1946–1949 | 40th Congress |
| 1949 | Enrique Rangel Meléndez | | 1949–1952 | 41st Congress |
| 1952 | Heriberto Garrido Ordóñez[10] | | 1952–1955 | 42nd Congress |
| 1955 | Juan Gómez Salas[11] | | 1955–1958 | 43rd Congress |
| 1958 | Adán Hernández Rojas[12] | | 1958–1961 | 44th Congress |
| 1961 | Rodolfo García Pérez[13] | | 1961–1964 | 45th Congress |
| 1964 | Martha Andrade de Del Rosal [es][14] | | 1964–1967 | 46th Congress |
| 1967 | Martín Guaida Lara[15] | | 1967–1970 | 47th Congress |
| 1970 | Ignacio Sologuren Martínez[16] | | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress |
| 1973 | Alberto Juárez Blancas[17] | | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress |
| 1976 | Miguel López Riveroll[18] | | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress |
| 1979 | Roberto Castellanos Tovar[19] | | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | Wulfrano Leyva Salas[20] | | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | Joaquín López Martínez[21] | | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | Fernando Sologuren Bautista[22] | | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | Roberto Castellano Tovar[23] | | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | José Noe Moreno Carvajal[24] | | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
| 1997 | Estrella Vázquez Osorno [es][25] |  | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress |
| 2000 | Samuel Yoselevitz Fraustro[26] |  | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress |
| 2003 | Francisco Javier Saucedo[27] | | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress |
| 2006 | José Alfonso Suárez del Real[28] | | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress |
| 2009 | Agustín Guerrero Castillo[29] | | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress |
| 2012 | José Luis Muñoz Soria[30] | | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress |
| 2015 | Alicia Barrientos Pantoja[31] |  | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress |
| 2018 | Dolores Padierna Luna[32] | | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress |
| 2021 | Gabriela Sodi Miranda[33] | | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress |
| 2024[34] | Mónica Elizabeth Sandoval[35] | | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
References
- ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 220. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
- ^ "Condensado del Distrito Federal" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 13 November 2008.
- ^ "Distritación 1996 del Distrito Federal" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2008. Retrieved 13 November 2008.
- ^ "Lista de Diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917: Multimedia. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
- ^ "Alfonso Herrera". Constitución 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 42" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 43" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 44" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 45" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 46" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 47" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 48" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 49" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Samuel Yoselevitz Fraustro, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Javier Saucedo, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Alfonso Suárez del Real, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Agustín Guerrero Castillo, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Luis Muñoz Soria, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Alicia Barrientos Pantoja, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. María de los Dolores Padierna Luna, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ana Cecilia Luisa Gabriela Fernanda Sodi Miranda". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. 2021. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Ciudad de México Distrito 12. Cuauhtémoc". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Mónica Elizabeth Sandoval Hernández, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
