Tripoli District, Lebanon

34°26′N 35°51′E / 34.433°N 35.850°E / 34.433; 35.850Country LebanonGovernorateNorth GovernorateCapitalTripoliArea • Total17 sq mi (45 km²)Population • Estimate 342,760Time zoneUTC+2 (EET) • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

The Tripoli District is a small, but very densely populated district in the North Governorate of Lebanon. It consists of the city Tripoli, its port town El Mina and the surrounding area. The vast majority of residents are Sunni Muslim (approximately 80%), a small minority Orthodox and Maronite Christians, and a small minority of Alawite Muslims.

Topography and Climate

The Tripoli District features a varied topography, ranging from coastal plains to rolling hills inland. Its Mediterranean climate results in mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. This geographical diversity influences the district's agriculture, culture, and lifestyle.

Historical Significance

Tripoli District is steeped in history, with its capital, Tripoli, being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The district has been a significant center for many civilizations, including the Phoenicians, Romans, and Mamluks, each leaving a distinct architectural and cultural imprint.

Economic Activities

The economy of Tripoli District is diverse, with significant contributions from the service sector, traditional crafts, and small-scale industries. The port of El Mina plays a crucial role in the district's economy, facilitating maritime trade and fisheries.

Cultural Heritage

Tripoli District is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, including historical mosques, madrasas, and the vibrant souks in the old city. The district celebrates various festivals and events that reflect its multicultural heritage.

Education and Research

Tripoli District hosts several educational institutions, ranging from primary schools to higher education and vocational training centers. The district is also home to research institutions focusing on maritime studies and urban development.

Environmental Concerns

Environmental issues such as pollution, waste management, and coastal erosion pose challenges to the district. Initiatives to address these concerns include waste treatment projects and coastal protection measures.

Municipalities

• Al-Qalamoun
• el-Mina
• Tripoli
• Baddawi

Denominational makeup of the population

By registed voters in the district.

Total	232,940
Denominations	Percentage
Muslims	89.88%
Sunnis	81.9%
Shiites	1.18%
Alawites	6.8%
Christians	9.12%
Greek Orthodox	5.18%
Maronites	2.25%
Armenian	0.86%
Greek Catholic	0.63%
Protestants	0.2%
Druze	0.01%
Source:[1]

References