Silke Hörner
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Silke Hörner]]; see its history for attribution.
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Hörner in 1985 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Silke Hörner | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nationality | German | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | (1965-09-12) 12 September 1965 (age 59) Leipzig, Saxony, East Germany | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 168 cm (5 ft 6 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 62 kg (137 lb) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Swimming | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Strokes | Breaststroke | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Silke Hörner (born 12 September 1965) is a German former breaststroke swimmer, a leading member of the 1980s East German swimming team. She won two Olympic gold medals, in the 200 m breaststroke and 4×100 m medley relay at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, and set four individual world records. She was named by Swimming World Magazine as European Swimmer of the Year in 1985 and 1987, but her achievements are regarded with suspicion due to the state-run systematic doping program run by East Germany. In 1991, former East German swimming coach Michael Regner claimed that in the 1980s he had been instructed to distribute anabolic steroids to team swimmers, including Hörner.[1]
Hörner came to prominence when she set a world record in the 200 m breaststroke of 2:28.33 at Leipzig in qualifying for the East German team for the 1985 European Championships. There she stumbled, swimming outside her best to place third in the 200 m event. She also claimed silver behind teammate Sylvia Gerasch in the 100 m event. Despite winning neither event, she was named as the European Swimmer of the Year.
At the 1986 World Championships in Madrid, Hörner, set a world record in the 200 m breaststroke on her way to gold, reclaiming the record from Gerasch who had broken it earlier in the year.
At the 1987 European Championships in Strasbourg, France, Hörner won both breaststroke events, claiming the 100 m breaststroke record from Gerasch in the process and also a gold medal in the 4×100 m medley relay, resulting in her second European Swimmer of the Year award.
At the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, Hörner, set a world record in the 200 m breaststroke on her way to gold, reclaiming the record from Allison Higson of Canada who had broken it earlier in the year. She was well outside her world record in the 100 m breaststroke, finishing with the bronze medal. She later combined with Kristin Otto, Birte Weigang and Katrin Meissner to win gold in the 4×100 m medley relay.
She is married to canoe sprinter Alexander Schuck.
Awards and honours
- 1988 Patriotic Order of Merit in Gold[2]
References
External links
- Silke Hörner at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)
Awards | ||
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Preceded by | European Swimmer of the Year 1985 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | European Swimmer of the Year 1987 | Succeeded by |
- v
- t
- e
- 1924: Lucy Morton (GBR)
- 1928: Hilde Schrader (GER)
- 1932: Clare Dennis (AUS)
- 1936: Hideko Maehata (JPN)
- 1948: Nel van Vliet (NED)
- 1952: Éva Székely (HUN)
- 1956: Ursula Happe (EUA)
- 1960: Anita Lonsbrough (GBR)
- 1964: Galina Prozumenshchikova (URS)
- 1968: Sharon Wichman (USA)
- 1972: Beverley Whitfield (AUS)
- 1976: Marina Kosheveya (URS)
- 1980: Lina Kačiušytė (URS)
- 1984: Anne Ottenbrite (CAN)
- 1988: Silke Hörner (GDR)
- 1992: Kyoko Iwasaki (JPN)
- 1996: Penny Heyns (RSA)
- 2000: Ágnes Kovács (HUN)
- 2004: Amanda Beard (USA)
- 2008: Rebecca Soni (USA)
- 2012: Rebecca Soni (USA)
- 2016: Rie Kaneto (JPN)
- 2020: Tatjana Schoenmaker (RSA)
- 2024: Kate Douglass (USA)