Ptolemy of Epirus
Ptolemy | |
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King of Epirus | |
Reign | 237 - 234 BC[1] |
Predecessor | Pyrrhus II of Epirus |
Successor | Deidamia II or Pyrrhus III |
Issue | Pyrrhus III of Epirus |
House | Aeacidae |
Father | Alexander II of Epirus |
Mother | Olympias II of Epirus |
Religion | Ancient Greek religion |
Ptolemy (Greek: Πτολεμαῖος), king of Epirus (237 BC – 234 ВС[1]) was the second son of Alexander II, king of Epirus, and Olympias, grandson of the great Pyrrhus and brother of Phthia of Macedon. He was named in honour of his late uncle Ptolemy. He succeeded to the throne on the death of his elder brother, Pyrrhus II of Epirus, but reigned only a very short time, having set out on a military expedition, during the course of which he fell sick and died or, according to Polyaenus, he was treasonably assassinated.[2] The date of his reign cannot be fixed with certainty, but as he was a contemporary of Demetrius II, king of Macedonia, it may be placed between 239 and 229 BC. He was succeeded by Deidamia II or Pyrrhus III.
References
- Smith, William (editor); Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, "Ptolemaeus", Boston, (1867)
Notes
- ^ a b Sampson, Gareth C. (2020-08-05). Rome and Parthia: Empires at War: Ventidius, Antony and the Second Romano-Parthian War, 40-20 BC. Pen and Sword Military. p. 272. ISBN 978-1-5267-1016-1.
- ^ Polyaenus, Strategemata, [1] viii. 52; Justin, Epitome of Pompeius Trogus, xxviii. 1, 3; Pausanias, Description of Greece, iv. 35,3
Preceded by | King of Epirus 237–234 BC | Succeeded by |
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- Ptolemy I Soter
- Ptolemy Keraunos
- Ptolemy II Philadelphus
- Ptolemy III Euergetes
- Ptolemy IV Philopator
- Ptolemy V Epiphanes
- Cleopatra I Syra (regent)
- Ptolemy VI Philometor
- Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator
- Cleopatra II Philometor Soter
- Ptolemy VIII Physcon
- Cleopatra III
- Ptolemy IX Lathyros
- Ptolemy X Alexander
- Berenice III
- Ptolemy XI Alexander
- Ptolemy XII Auletes
- Cleopatra VI Tryphaena
- Berenice IV Epiphanea
- Ptolemy XIII
- Ptolemy XIV
- Cleopatra VII Philopator
- Ptolemy XV Caesarion
- Seleucus I Nicator
- Antiochus I Soter
- Antiochus II Theos
- Seleucus II Callinicus
- Seleucus III Ceraunus
- Antiochus III the Great
- Seleucus IV Philopator
- Antiochus IV Epiphanes
- Antiochus V Eupator
- Demetrius I Soter
- Alexander I Balas
- Demetrius II Nicator
- Antiochus VI Dionysus
- Diodotus Tryphon
- Antiochus VII Sidetes
- Alexander II Zabinas
- Cleopatra Thea
- Seleucus V Philometor
- Antiochus VIII Grypus
- Antiochus IX Cyzicenus
- Seleucus VI Epiphanes
- Antiochus X Eusebes
- Antiochus XI Epiphanes
- Demetrius III Eucaerus
- Philip I Philadelphus
- Antiochus XII Dionysus
- Cleopatra Selene I
- Antiochus XIII Asiaticus
- Philip II Philoromaeus
- Demetrius I
- Antimachus I
- Pantaleon
- Agathocles
- Apollodotus I
- Demetrius II
- Antimachus II
- Menander I
- Zoilos I
- Agathokleia
- Lysias
- Strato I
- Antialcidas
- Heliokles II
- Polyxenos
- Demetrius III
- Philoxenus
- Diomedes
- Amyntas
- Epander
- Theophilos
- Peukolaos
- Thraso
- Nicias
- Menander II
- Artemidoros
- Hermaeus
- Archebius
- Telephos
- Apollodotus II
- Hippostratos
- Dionysios
- Zoilos II
- Apollophanes
- Strato II
- Strato III
Cimmerian Bosporus
- Paerisades I
- Satyros II
- Prytanis
- Eumelos
- Spartokos III
- Hygiainon (regent)
- Paerisades II
- Spartokos IV
- Leukon II
- Spartokos V [ru]
- Kamasarye
- Paerisades III
- Paerisades IV
- Paerisades V
- Mithridates I
- Pharnaces
- Asander with Dynamis
- Mithridates II
- Asander with Dynamis
- Scribonius's attempted rule with Dynamis
- Dynamis with Polemon
- Polemon
- Aspurgus
- Gepaepyris
- Mithridates III
- Cotys I
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1870). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. {{cite encyclopedia}}
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