Otago Central
Otago Central or Central Otago was a parliamentary electorate in the Otago region of New Zealand, from 1911 to 1919 as Otago Central; from 1928 to 1957 as Central Otago; and from 1957 to 1978 as Otago Central. It was replaced by the Otago electorate. The electorate was represented by six Members of Parliament.
Population centres
In the 1911 electoral redistribution, the North Island gained a further seat from the South Island due to faster population growth. In addition, there were substantial population movements within each island, and significant changes resulted from this. Only four electorates were unaltered, five electorates were abolished, one former electorate was re-established, and four electorates, including Otago Central, were created for the first time.[1] The Otago Central electorate mostly covered areas that previously belonged to the Tuapeka and Taieri electorates, which were both abolished through the 1911 electoral redistribution.[2] Settlements that fell within the original Otago Central electorate included Roxburgh, Alexandra, and Ranfurly.[3]
In the 1918 electoral redistribution, the Otago Central electorate was abolished. Most of its area went to an enlarged Wakatipu electorate, but smaller areas went to the Clutha, Bruce, and Waitaki electorates.[4]
In the 1927 electoral redistribution, the North Island gained a further electorate from the South Island due to faster population growth. Five electorates were abolished, two former electorates, including Central Otago, were re-established, and three electorates were created for the first time.[5]
History
The first representative of the Otago Central electorate was Robert Scott, who was the incumbent from the Tuapeka electorate.[6]
Members of Parliament
The Otago Central electorate was represented by six Members of Parliament:[7]
Key
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
1911 election | Robert Scott | |
1914 election | ||
Abolished 1919, re-established as Central Otago 1928 | ||
1928 election | William Bodkin | |
1931 election | ||
1935 election | ||
1938 election | ||
1943 election | ||
1946 election | ||
1949 election | ||
1951 election | ||
1954 election | Jack George | |
Renamed as Otago Central 1957 | ||
1957 election | Jack George | |
1960 election | ||
1963 election | ||
1966 election | ||
1969 election | Murray Rose | |
1972 election | Ian Quigley | |
1975 election | Warren Cooper | |
(Electorate abolished in 1978; see Otago) |
Election results
1975 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | Warren Cooper | 10,354 | 52.32 | ||
Labour | Ian Quigley | 7,983 | 40.34 | −10.74 | |
Social Credit | R S Moodie | 910 | 4.59 | ||
Values | John Perkins | 542 | 2.73 | ||
Majority | 2,371 | 11.98 | |||
Turnout | 19,789 | 87.67 | −4.73 | ||
Registered electors | 22,572 |
1972 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ian Quigley | 8,544 | 51.08 | ||
National | Murray Rose | 7,061 | 42.22 | −0.61 | |
Social Credit | J Woodhall | 721 | 4.31 | ||
Values | Arthur Klap | 258 | 1.54 | ||
New Democratic | Patrick McMullan | 140 | 0.83 | −14.67 | |
Majority | 1,483 | 8.86 | |||
Turnout | 16,724 | 92.40 | +3.76 | ||
Registered electors | 18,099 |
1969 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | Murray Rose | 6,345 | 42.83 | ||
Labour | Brian Griffiths | 5,259 | 35.50 | +2.45 | |
Social Credit | Patrick McMullan | 2,297 | 15.50 | ||
Country Party | John Perkins | 793 | 5.35 | ||
Independent Labour | Jamie Wedderspoon | 118 | 0.79 | ||
Majority | 1,086 | 7.33 | |||
Turnout | 14,812 | 88.64 | +1.25 | ||
Registered electors | 16,709 |
1966 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | Jack George | 7,060 | 49.07 | −10.41 | |
Labour | Brian Griffiths | 4,755 | 33.05 | ||
Social Credit | George Irvin Jones | 2,571 | 17.87 | ||
Majority | 2,305 | 16.02 | −2.95 | ||
Turnout | 14,386 | 87.39 | +0.03 | ||
Registered electors | 16,460 |
1963 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | Jack George | 8,388 | 59.48 | −3.25 | |
Labour | Stan Rodger | 5,713 | 40.51 | ||
Majority | 2,675 | 18.97 | −18.26 | ||
Turnout | 14,101 | 87.36 | −3.51 | ||
Registered electors | 16,141 |
1960 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | Jack George | 7,320 | 62.73 | +5.79 | |
Labour | Brian MacDonell | 2,976 | 25.50 | ||
Social Credit | George Irvin Jones | 1,372 | 11.75 | ||
Majority | 4,344 | 37.23 | +15.17 | ||
Turnout | 11,668 | 90.87 | −2.81 | ||
Registered electors | 12,840 |
1957 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | Jack George | 7,196 | 56.94 | +8.91 | |
Labour | J H Rapson | 4,408 | 34.88 | ||
Social Credit | J D F Sloan | 1,033 | 8.17 | ||
Majority | 2,788 | 22.06 | +7.62 | ||
Turnout | 12,637 | 93.68 | +4.33 | ||
Registered electors | 13,489 |
1954 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | Jack George | 6,895 | 48.03 | ||
Labour | Peter John Scott | 4,821 | 33.58 | ||
Social Credit | A G Newland | 2,638 | 18.37 | ||
Majority | 2,074 | 14.44 | |||
Turnout | 14,354 | 89.35 | +1.74 | ||
Registered electors | 16,064 |
1951 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | William Bodkin | 8,429 | 63.67 | −1.34 | |
Labour | Thomas Augustus Rodgers | 4,809 | 36.33 | +1.34 | |
Majority | 3,620 | 27.34 | −2.68 | ||
Turnout | 13,238 | 87.61 | −3.37 | ||
Registered electors | 15,109 |
1949 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | William Bodkin | 8,457 | 65.01 | +3.69 | |
Labour | Thomas Augustus Rodgers | 4,551 | 34.99 | ||
Majority | 3,906 | 30.02 | +7.37 | ||
Turnout | 13,008 | 90.98 | −1.42 | ||
Registered electors | 14,297 |
1946 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National | William Bodkin | 7,874 | 61.32 | ||
Labour | Claude Charles Capell | 4,965 | 38.68 | ||
Majority | 2,909 | 22.65 | |||
Turnout | 12,839 | 92.40 | |||
Registered electors | 13,894 |
1943 election
There were three candidates in 1943, with the election won by William Bodkin over James McIndoe Mackay.[8]
1931 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
United | William Bodkin | 5,156 | 66.14 | ||
Independent | Charles Todd | 2,640 | 33.86 | ||
Informal votes | 147 | 1.85 | |||
Majority | 2,516 | 32.27 | |||
Turnout | 7,943 | 82.10 | |||
Registered electors | 9,675 |
1928 election
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
United | William Bodkin | 4,684 | 53.75 | ||
Reform | James Ritchie | 4,031 | 46.25 | ||
Informal votes | 58 | 0.66 | |||
Majority | 653 | 7.49 | |||
Turnout | 8,773 | 89.34 | |||
Registered electors | 9,820 |
Notes
- ^ McRobie 1989, pp. 71–76.
- ^ McRobie 1989, pp. 73–77.
- ^ McRobie 1989, p. 77.
- ^ McRobie 1989, pp. 77–81.
- ^ McRobie 1989, pp. 83–88.
- ^ Wilson 1985, p. 233.
- ^ Wilson 1985, pp. 260, 269.
- ^ "Declaration of Result of Poll for the Electoral District of Central Otago". Alexandra Herald and Central Otago Gazette. 13 October 1943. p. 4. Retrieved 15 May 2017.
- ^ The General Election, 1931. Government Printer. 1932. p. 2. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- ^ Skinner, W. A. G. (1929). The General Election, 1928. Government Printer. p. 2. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ "Notice of nominations received and polling places appointed". Dunstan Times. No. 3395. 5 November 1928. p. 6. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
References
- McRobie, Alan (1989). Electoral Atlas of New Zealand. Wellington: GP Books. ISBN 0-477-01384-8.
- Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.
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