List of wars: 2003–present
Merriam-Webster defines war as "a state of opened and declared armed hostile conflict between states or nations".[1] Lexico defines war as "A state of armed conflict between different countries or different groups within a country".[2] Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.[3] This is a list of wars that began from 2003 onwards. Other wars can be found in the historical lists of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity.
2003–2009
Started | Ended | Name of conflict | Belligerents | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Victorious party (if applicable) | Defeated party (if applicable) | |||
2003 | 2020 | War in Darfur | Sudan UNAMID (from 2007) | SRF SARC (from 2014)
Supported by: |
2003 | 2011 | Iraq War Part of the Iraqi conflict | Invasion phase (2003)
Iraq | Invasion phase (2003) Sunni insurgents
Shia insurgents
Supported by: |
2004 | 2010 | Sinaloa Cartel–Gulf Cartel conflict Part of the Mexican drug war | ||
2004 | Ongoing | South Thailand insurgency | Thailand | National Revolution Front (BRN) Runda Kumpulan Kecil (RKK) Pattani Islamic Mujahideen Movement (GMIP) United Mujahideen Front of Pattani (BBMP) Islamic Front for the Liberation of Pattani (BIPP) Patani United Liberation Organisation (PULO) Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) BNPP |
2004 | Ongoing | Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | | Taliban-aligned groups
ISIL-aligned groups
|
2004 | Ongoing | Iran–PJAK conflict Part of the Kurdish separatism in Iran | Kurdistan Free Life Party | |
2004 | Ongoing | Conflict in the Niger Delta | Niger Delta Avengers (2016–present)
Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (2004–2014) Niger Delta Vigilante (2004–2009) Supported by: | |
2004 | Ongoing | Kivu conflict | Democratic Republic of the Congo | CNDP (2006–2009) FDLR (2014–present) APCLS (2013–2016) |
2004 | 2014 | Houthi insurgency in Yemen | Ansar Allah |
Saudi Arabia Ansar al-Sharia |
2004 | 2007 | Central African Republic Bush War | Rebels: | |
2004 | Ongoing | Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency Part of the Balochistan conflict | Jundallah (2004–11) | |
2005 | 2005 | 2005 Bangladesh India border clash | India | Bangladesh |
2005 | Ongoing | Insurgency in Paraguay | Paraguay Vigilante self-defense groups | Paraguayan People's Army (EPP) |
2005 | 2010 | Chadian Civil War (2005–2010) | Rebels: | |
2005 | 2008 | Mount Elgon insurgency | Kenya | Sabaot Land Defence Force |
2006 | Ongoing | Fatah–Hamas conflict | Hamas | Fatah Supported by: |
2006 | 2008 | Iraqi Civil War Part of the Iraq War | Public stability: | Sunni factions: Ansar al-Sunna Mujahideen Shura Council
Shi'a factions: Badr Brigades |
2006 | 2013 | Operation Astute | Australia New Zealand Malaysia Portugal East Timor United Nations | Renegade elements of Timor Leste Defence Force |
2006 | 2009 | Bakassi conflict | Cameroon | BAMOSD BFF |
2006 | 2006 | 2006 Lebanon War Part of the Israeli–Lebanese conflict | Israel | |
2006 | 2009 | Eelam War IV Part of the Sri Lankan Civil War | ||
2006 | Ongoing | Mexican drug war | Consulting and training support by: |
Cartels:
Supported by: Cartels:
Supported by: |
2006 | 2009 | War in Somalia (2006–09) Part of the Somali Civil War | Ethiopia Supported by: | Invasion: |
2007 | Ongoing | Operation Juniper Shield | Algeria | al-Qaeda (2007–present)
|
2007 | 2009 | Tuareg rebellion (2007–09) Part of the Tuareg rebellions | In Niger: | |
2007 | 2007 | 2007 Lebanon conflict | Lebanon | Fatah al-Islam |
2007 | 2007 | Hamas' takeover of Gaza Part of the Fatah–Hamas conflict | Hamas | Fatah |
2007 | 2015 | War in Ingushetia Part of the Second Chechen War and the Insurgency in the North Caucasus |
| |
2008 | 2008 | 2008 invasion of Anjouan | Supported by:
| Anjouan |
2008 | 2008 | 2008 Lebanon conflict | Hezbollah | |
2008 | 2008 | Djiboutian–Eritrean border conflict | Eritrea | Djibouti |
2008 | 2011 | Cambodian–Thai border dispute | Cambodia | Thailand |
2008 | 2008 | 2008 Bangladesh India border clash | Bangladesh | India |
2008 | 2008 | Russo-Georgian War | Georgia | |
2008 | 2008 | 2008 Kufra conflict | Libya | Toubou Front for the Salvation of Libya |
2008 | 2009 | Gaza War Part of the Gaza–Israel conflict | Israel | Gaza Strip |
2009 | Ongoing | Somali Civil War (2009–present) Part of the Somali Civil War | Participants: Regional forces:
Supported by: |
Hizbul Islam (until 2010; 2012–2014) Islamic State (from 2015) |
2009 | Ongoing | Sudanese nomadic conflicts | Various tribes | Various tribes |
2009 | 2017 | Insurgency in the North Caucasus Part of the Chechen–Russian conflict |
| Caucasus Emirate
Imam Shamil Battalion (2017)
|
2009 | 2009 | 2009 Peruvian political crisis | Peru | AIDESEP |
2009 | Ongoing | Boko Haram insurgency | Multinational Joint Task Force Local militias and vigilantes[7]
| Boko Haram
Ansaru[a]
Taliban[42] |
2009 | 2009 | 2009 Boko Haram uprising Part of the Boko Haram insurgency | Nigeria | Boko Haram |
2009 | Ongoing | South Yemen insurgency |
Supported by: | Southern Transitional Council (since 2017)
Supported by: |
2009 | 2010 | Operation Scorched Earth Part of the Houthi insurgency in Yemen | Yemen | Houthis |
2009 | 2009 | Dongo conflict | Democratic Republic of the Congo | Lobala rebels |
2010–2019
Started | Ended | Name of conflict | Belligerents | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Victorious party (if applicable) | Defeated party (if applicable) | |||
2010 | 2010 | 2010 South Kyrgyzstan ethnic clashes | Kyrgyz provisional government | Pro-Bakiyev Kyrgyz gangs
Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (alleged) Kyrgyzstani Uzbeks
Uzbekistan (limited involv.) |
2010 | 2010 | 2010 Kingston unrest Part of the Jamaican political conflict | Shower Posse drug cartel | |
2010 | 2015 | Tajikistan insurgency | | |
2010 | 2011 | Second Ivorian Civil War | Ivory Coast | |
2011 | 2023 | Sinai insurgency |
| |
2011 | Ongoing | Shia insurgency in Bahrain |
Iran (alleged) Alleged support: | |
2011 | 2011 | First Libyan Civil War |
Enforcing UNSC Resolution 1973: Coalition members: Jordan | Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Military support: Minor border clashes: |
2011 | Ongoing | Syrian civil war | Syrian Arab Republic
Iraq (2017–19) | Syrian Interim Government (Syrian opposition) Support:
Syrian Salvation Government(Tahrir al-Sham) Support:
Islamic State (2013–present)
Al-Qaeda (2013–2014) Rojava (Syrian Democratic Forces) (2012–present) Support: CJTF–OIR (2014–present) Participants:
|
2011 | 2020 | Sudanese conflict in South Kordofan and Blue Nile | Sudan | Alleged support: |
2011 | 2017 | Syrian civil war spillover in Lebanon Part of the Syrian civil war | Supported by: Pro-Syrian government militias:
Other militias: | Anti-Syrian government militias:
Al-Qaeda affiliates:
Islamic State |
2011 | Ongoing | Ethnic violence in South Sudan (2011–present) Part of the Sudanese nomadic conflicts | Various tribes | Various tribes |
2011 | 2012 | Operation Linda Nchi Part of the Somali Civil War (2009–present) | Kenya | Al-Shabaab |
2011 | 2014 | Factional violence in Libya (2011–14) | Libya
| Various militias
Shura Council of Benghazi Revolutionaries
|
2011 | 2013 | Iraqi insurgency (2011–2013) Part of the Iraq War | Iraq
| Sunni insurgent factions: Islamic State of Iraq (ISIL since April 2013)
Shi'a factions: |
2012 | Ongoing | Mali War | Government of Mali full list
Chad[53]
full list
| National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA) Islamic Movement of Azawad (MIA)[96]
Al-Qaeda
|
2012 | 2012 | Heglig Crisis | Sudan | South Sudan |
2012 | 2013 | M23 rebellion Part of the Kivu conflict | Democratic Republic of the Congo | March 23 Movement |
2012 | 2012 | 2012 Abyan offensive Part of the Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen | Yemen
| Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula
|
2012 | 2012 | Baragoi clashes | Samburu tribe | Turkana tribe |
2012 | Ongoing | Central African Republic Civil War | Central African Republic France (2013–16) EUFOR RCA (2014–15) | |
2013 | 2013 | Lahad Datu standoff | Malaysia Sabahan villagers | Sultanate of Sulu |
2013 | 2020 | Batwa–Luba clashes Part of the Katanga insurgency | Pygmy Batwa militias
| Luba militias
|
2013 | 2021 | RENAMO insurgency (2013–2021) | Mozambique | RENAMO |
2013 | 2013 | Zamboanga City crisis Part of the Moro conflict | Philippines | Bangsamoro Republik |
2013 | 2020 | South Sudanese Civil War Part of the ethnic violence in South Sudan (2011–present) |
SSLM | SPLM-IO[110]
TFNF[116] SSFDP South Sudan National Army[117][118]
Arrow Boys (since Nov. 2015)
Supported by: UNMISS[122]
|
2013 | 2017 | War in Iraq (2013–2017) | Iraq Allied groups:
Support:
Sinjar Alliance | Islamic State Other anti-government groups:
|
2014 | Ongoing | Russo-Ukrainian War (outline) | Russia Donetsk People's Republic Supported by: | Ukraine Supported by: |
2014 | 2014 | 2014 Aswan tribal clashes | Arab Al-Halayel (Beni Helal) clan | Nubian Al-Dabodeya family |
2014 | 2020 | Second Libyan Civil War | House of Representatives (Tobruk-based)
JEM (from 2016) Further Support:
| Government of National Accord (Tripoli-based) (since 2016) Aligned militias:
Supported by:
National Salvation Government
Supported by: Shura Council of Benghazi Revolutionaries SCBR militia: Ansar al-Sharia
Benghazi Defense Brigades |
2014 | Ongoing | War against the Islamic State | Intervening in Syria and Iraq: Support: Intervening in Syria only: Russia Support: Military Aid: Local forces: Local forces in Iraq: Iraq Government (supported by U.S. and RSII coalitions) Shi'a militias: (supported by Iran) Iraqi Kurdistan Local forces in Syria: Syria (supported by Russia and Iran) Local forces Lebanon Local forces Government of National Accord Egyptian-led Nigerian-led Nigeria See also: American military intervention Islamic Military |
|
2014 | 2014 | 2014 Gaza War Part of the Gaza–Israel conflict | Israel | Gaza Strip |
2014 | Ongoing | Yemeni Civil War (2014–present) |
Al-Qaeda
Saudi Arabia | Cabinet of Yemen
Saudi Arabia Support: Supported by: |
2014 | 2015 | Houthi takeover in Yemen Part of the Yemeni Civil War | Houthis
| Government of Yemen
|
2015 | 2022 | Islamic State insurgency in Tunisia | Tunisia Supported by: | Islamic State (ISIL)
Ansar al-Sharia |
2015 | Ongoing | Kurdish–Turkish conflict (2015–present) Part of the Kurdish–Turkish conflict (1978–present) | Turkey | Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK) |
2016 | Ongoing | 2016 Niger Delta conflict Part of the Conflict in the Niger Delta | Nigeria | Niger Delta Separatists:
Supported by: |
2016 | 2016 | 2016 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Part of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict | Azerbaijan | Nagorno-Karabakh Republic |
2016 | 2017 | Pool War | Republic of the Congo | Ninja militia |
2016 | 2019 | Kamwina Nsapu rebellion | Democratic Republic of the Congo Allied militias:
| Kamwina Nsapu militia
|
2016 | Ongoing | Conflict in Rakhine State Part of the Rohingya conflict and the Internal conflict in Myanmar | Myanmar | Arakan Army |
2016 | 2016 | Kasese clashes | Uganda | Rwenzururu |
2016 | Ongoing | Insurgency in Northern Chad | Chad France | Front for Change and Concord in Chad (FACT) Military Command Council for the Salvation of the Republic (CCMSR) Union of Forces of Resistance (UFR) Front de la Nation pour la Démocratie et la Justice (FNDJT) |
2017 | 2017 | 2017 Afghanistan–Pakistan border skirmish Part of the Afghanistan–Pakistan skirmishes | Pakistan | Afghanistan |
2017 | 2020 | 2017–2020 Qatif unrest Part of the Qatif conflict | Saudi Arabia | Shia minority |
2017 | 2017 | Marawi crisis Part of the Moro conflict and the Military intervention against ISIL | Philippines Supported by: Foreign supporters:
| Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant |
2017 | Ongoing | Anglophone Crisis | Cameroon | Ambazonia |
2017 | Ongoing | Insurgency in Cabo Delgado | Mozambique | Ansar al-Sunna |
2017 | 2017 | 2017 Iraqi–Kurdish conflict Part of the War in Iraq | Iraqi Kurdistan | |
2017 | Ongoing | Islamic State insurgency in Iraq (2017–present) Part of the Iraqi conflict | Iraq Pro-Government Tribes Supported by: Supported by: | Islamic State |
2018 | Ongoing | Catatumbo campaign Part of the Colombian conflict | Colombia |
Frente 33 Popular Liberation Army (EPL) |
2018 | 2018 | 2018 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes Part of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict | Azerbaijan | Armenia |
2018 | 2018 | November 2018 Gaza–Israel clashes Part of the Gaza-Israel conflict | Israel | Gaza Strip |
2019 | 2019 | 2019 India–Pakistan border skirmishes Part of the Indo−Pakistani conflicts and the Kashmir conflict | India | Pakistan |
2019 | 2019 | May 2019 Gaza–Israel clashes Part of the Gaza–Israel conflict | Israel | Gaza Strip
Supported by: |
2019 | 2022 | Benishangul-Gumuz conflict Part of the Ethiopian civil conflict (2018–present) | Ethiopia | Gumuz Liberation Front Buadin
|
2019 | 2019 | November 2019 Gaza-Israel clashes Part of the Gaza–Israel conflict | Israel | Palestinian Islamic Jihad |
2020–2024
- ^ The exact origin of Ansaru is unclear, but it had already existed as Boko Haram faction[33] before officially announcing its foundation as separate group on 1 January 2012.[33][34][35] The group has no known military presence in Nigeria since 2015, but several of its members appear to be still active.[36]
- ^ The SPLM-IO accused JEM of supporting Kiir's government since 2013, though JEM has denied any involvement and claims to maintain neutrality in the South Sudanese Civil War.[103] The Sudanese government,[104] aid workers[103] and other sources[105] have however affirmed that JEM is taking part in conflict on the side of the South Sudanese government.[106]
- ^ The Cobra Faction openly opposed the government until 2014, and remained in relative opposition until 2015, when it divided into a pro-government and pro-SPLM-IO faction, the latter of which formed the Greater Pibor Forces. In early 2016, the Cobra Faction effectively disbanded, when the remaining group joined the government.[111][112] In September 2016, however, the Cobra Faction was declared restored by some of its commanders and declared that it had resumed its struggle against the government.[113]
- ^ Arms, military exercises and general aid.
See also
- Lists of wars in World (by date, region, type of conflict)
- Lists of wars and conflict by region
- List of invasions in the 21st century
- Lists of battles (Orders)
- List of events named massacres
- List of terrorist incidents
- List of active rebel groups
- List of designated terrorist organizations
- List of number of conflicts per year
- Africa
- List of conflicts in Africa (Military history of Africa)
- List of modern conflicts in North Africa (Maghreb)
- Conflicts in the Horn of Africa (East region)
- Americas
- List of conflicts in North America
- List of conflicts in Central America
- List of conflicts in South America
- Asia
- List of conflicts in Asia
- List of conflicts in the Near East
- List of conflicts in the Middle East
- Europe
- List of conflicts in Europe
- Post-Cold War European conflicts
- Ongoing conflicts in World
- List of ongoing armed conflicts
- Chronological
- List of wars: before 1000
- List of wars: 1000–1499
- List of wars: 1500–1799
- List of wars: 1800–1899
- List of wars: 1900–1944
- List of wars: 1945–1989
- List of wars: 1990–2002
- List of wars: 2003–present
- Ongoing military conflicts
- Maps of ongoing conflicts
References
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: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
External links
- Heidelberg Institute for International Conflict Research (HIIK)
- Conflict Barometer – Describes recent trends in conflict development, escalations, and settlements
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