Gazi Gümüshtigin
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Turkish Wikipedia article at [[:tr:Gümüştekin Gazi]]; see its history for attribution.
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Gazi Gümüshtigin | |
---|---|
Melik Emir Bey Gazi | |
Melik of the Danishmends | |
Reign | 1084 – 1104 |
Predecessor | Danishmend Gazi |
Successor | Emir Gazi |
Died | 1104[1] |
Father | Danishmend Gazi |
Religion | Islam |
Gazi Gümüshtigin (died 1104), also known as Melikgazi Gümüshtigin was the second ruler of the Danishmendids which his father Danishmend Gazi had founded in central-eastern Anatolia after the Battle of Manzikert.
He succeeded his father when the father died in 1084.
During the First Crusade, he was directly on the path of the advancing Crusaders. On the losing side at the Battle of Dorylaeum in 1097, he scored a success in capturing Bohemond I of Antioch in 1100.[2] He continued campaigning against the Crusaders, extending southwards and capturing Malatya from the Christian forces in 1103 after the Battle of Melitene. Shortly after his capture of Antalya in 1104 from the Crusaders, he died of an illness. Shortly after his death, the Crusaders recaptured Antalya and Malatya from the Muslim Turks.
In popular culture
Mehmet Polat [tr] appears as a character called "Gümüştekin Bey" in the Turkish TV series Diriliş: Ertuğrul, which is based on Gazi Gümüshtigin.[3]
References
- ^ "Gümüştekin Gazi kimdir, nasıl ölmüştür?". 12 April 2016.
- ^ Fink, Harold S. (1969). "Chapter XII. The Foundations of the Latin States, 1099–1118" (PDF). A History of the Crusades: I. The First Hundred Years.: 380.
- ^ "Gümüştekin Gazi kimdir, nasıl ölmüştür?". Milliyet (in Turkish). 12 April 2016. Retrieved 2021-01-09.
Preceded by | Melik of the Danishmends 1084-1104 | Succeeded by |
- v
- t
- e
(11th–12th centuries)
- Danishmend Gazi
- Gazi Gümüshtigin
- Emir Gazi
- Melik Mehmed Gazi
- Yağıbasan
- Melik Zünnun
- Saltuk II
- Melike Mama Hatun (khatun)
- Sökmen el-Kutbî
- Sökmen ibn Artuq
- Ilghazi
- Belek Ghazi
- Husam al-Din Timurtash
- Rukn al-Dawla Da'ud
- Togan Arslan
- Tzachas
(13th–15th centuries)
- Husam al-Din Choban
- Yaman Candar
- Celaleddin Bayezid
- İsfendiyar Bey
- Gazi Chelebi
- Nure Sofi
- Karaman Bey
- Mehmet I of Karaman
- Güneri of Karaman
- Mahmut of Karaman
- Musa of Karaman
- Ibrahim I of Karaman
- Halil of Karaman
- Ahmet of Karaman
- Alaattin Ali of Karaman
- Şemseddin of Karaman
- Süleyman of Karaman
- Mehmet II of Karaman
- Muzaffer al-Din Yavlak Arslan
- Mahmud Bey
- Bengi Ali of Karaman
- Ibrahim II of Karaman
- Ishak of Karaman
- Pir Ahmet of Karaman
- Kasım of Karaman
- Süleyman of Germiyan
- Yakup II of Germiyan
- Dündar of Hamid
- Umur of Aydın
- Junayd of Aydın
- Saruhan Bey
- İlyas Bey of Saruhan
- Mesut of Menteshe
- Bozkurt of Dulkadir
- Shah Budak
- Kadi Burhan al-Din
- Alp Yürek