Baker rules
The Baker rules refer to a set of negotiation process principles identifying who the parties to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict are. Armenia and Azerbaijan are identified as the principal parties and the Armenian community and Azerbaijani community of Karabakh are identified as interested parties.[1]
History
The Baker rules were named after the 61st US Secretary of State James Baker III, who was appointed US top negotiator within CSCE mediation efforts to end the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The rules on how the parties to the conflict were going to be represented during the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE) sponsored negotiations were agreed by the foreign ministers of Azerbaijan and Armenia. Since its inception, Baker rules had been the core basis within the negotiation process mediated by the OSCE Minsk Group.[2][3]
See also
- Madrid Principles
- Bishkek Protocol
- Tehran Communiqué
- Zheleznovodsk Communiqué
References
- ^ John J. Maresca; Reisman (1998). Resolving the Conflict Over Nagorno-Karabakh: Lost Opportunities for International Conflict Resolution. Washington DC: United States Institute of Peace Press.
- ^ Госсекретарь США прибывает в Азербайджан (in Russian). Единый Российский Портал. 2010-07-04. Retrieved 2011-02-08.
- ^ "Karabakh Peace Process Must Be Fully Inclusive". RFE/RL. 2009-09-01. Retrieved 2011-02-08.
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- Nagorno-Karabakh
- History
- Armenian–Azerbaijani war (1918–1920)
- Deportation of Azerbaijanis from Armenia
- Dissolution of the Soviet Union
- Karabakh movement
- Armenians in Azerbaijan
- Azerbaijanis in Armenia
- Anti-Armenian sentiment in Azerbaijan
- Armenia–Azerbaijan relations
- Çardaqlı clash
- Askeran clash
- Sumgait pogrom
- Gugark pogrom
- Zvartnots Airport clash
- Shusha and Stepanakert pogroms
- Kirovabad pogrom
- Il-76 crash near Leninakan (1988)
- Baku pogrom
- Black January
- Bağanis Ayrum
- 1990 Tbilisi–Agdam bus bombing
- Operation Ring
- Voskepar massacre
- Battle of Togh
- 1991 Azerbaijani Mil Mi-8 shootdown
- Law on Abolishment of Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast
- Siege of Stepanakert
- Operation Dashalty
- 1992 Azerbaijani Mil Mi-8 shootdown
- Capture of Gushchular and Malibeyli
- Capture of Garadaghly
- Khojaly massacre
- Maraga massacre
- Capture of Shusha
- Capture of Artsvashen
- Operation Goranboy
- Mardakert and Martuni Offensives
- Operation Həsənqaya
- Battle of Lachin
- Operation Qazançı
- 1993 Azerbaijani coup d'état
- Battle of Kalbajar
- Battle of Aghdam
- 1993 Summer Offensives
- Operation Geghamasar
- Operation Horadiz
- Operation Kalbajar
- 1994 Baku Metro bombings
- 1994 Iranian Air Force C-130 shootdown
- 1994 Bagratashen bombing
- Refugees in Azerbaijan
- 2008 Mardakert clashes
- January 2009 Agdam military incident
- September 2009 Agdam military incident
- 2010 Nagorno-Karabakh clashes
- 2010 Mardakert clashes
- 2012 Armenian–Azerbaijani border clashes
- 2014 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes
- 2014 Armenian Mil Mi-24 shootdown
- 2016 Odundağ clashes
- 2016 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
- 2017 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
- 2018 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes
- 2019 clash near Chinari
- July 2020 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes
- Baker rules
- Bishkek Protocol
- Tehran Communiqué
- Zheleznovodsk Communiqué
- OSCE Minsk Group
- Prague Process
- Madrid Principles
- 2020 ceasefire agreement
- 2020–2024 monitoring and peacekeeping
- 2023 ceasefire agreement
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