Adele Wiseman
Adele Wiseman | |
---|---|
Born | (1928-05-21)May 21, 1928 Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada |
Died | June 1, 1992(1992-06-01) (aged 64) Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Education | University of Manitoba (BA, 1949) |
Notable awards | Governor General's Award for English-language fiction (1956) |
Adele Wiseman (May 21, 1928 – June 1, 1992)[1][2] was a Canadian author.
Born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, she received a Bachelor of Arts in English literature and psychology from the University of Manitoba in 1949.[2] Her parents were Russian Jews who emigrated from Ukraine to Canada, in part, to escape the pogroms that accompanied the Russian Civil War.[3]
In 1956, Wiseman published her first novel, The Sacrifice, which won the Governor General's Award,[4] Canada's most prestigious literary prize. Her novel, Crackpot, was published in 1974.[2] Both novels deal with Jewish immigrant heritage, the struggle to survive the Depression and World War II, and the challenges the next generation faced in acculturating to Canadian society.
Wiseman also published plays, children's stories, essays, and other non-fiction. Her book, Old Woman at Play, examines and meditates on the creative process while paying tribute to Wiseman's mother and the dolls she made.[5]
Wiseman was lifelong friends with Margaret Laurence who was another Canadian author from Manitoba.[2] She was an active and accessible Writer-in-Residence at the University of Windsor in her final years. At a campus rally against the First Gulf War, she read passionately a new poem denouncing war.
Awards
- Governor General's Award for English-language fiction for The Sacrifice (1956)[2][6]
- Beta Sigma Phi Sorority Award (1957)[2]
- Brotherhood Award of the National Conference of Christians and Jews (1957)[2]
- Canadian Foundation fellowship (1957)[2]
- Guggenheim fellowship (1958) [2]
- Canada Council Arts Scholarship (1959)[2]
- Leipzig Book Fair Bronze Medal (1964)[2]
- Canadian Booksellers Association Book Award (1974)[2]
- J. I. Segal Foundation Award (1974 and 1988)[2]
- Three Guineas Charitable Foundation Agency Award (1984–1985)[2]
Selected works
- The Sacrifice (1956)
- Old Markets, New World (1964)
- Crackpot (1974)
- Old Woman at Play (1978)
- Memoirs of a Book Molesting Childhood and Other Essays (1987)
- Kenji and the Cricket (1988)
- Puccini and the Prowlers (1992)
Further reading
- Ruth Panofsky (2006). The Force of Vocation: The Literary Career of Adele Wiseman. University of Manitoba Press. ISBN 0-88755-689-2.
- Valerie-Kristin Piehslinger. Portrayals of Urban Jewish Communities in U.S. American and Canadian Immigrant Fiction in Selected Texts by Anzia Yezierska and Adele Wiseman. AV Akademikerverlag, Saarbrücken 2013 ISBN 9783639463538 urn:nbn:de:101:1-201304031931
- Adam Sol, David S. Koffman, Gary Barwin, Michael Greenstein, Ruth Panofsky, Lisa Richter, Emily Robins Sharpe, and Rhea Tregebov. “Canadian Jewish Poetry: A Roundtable”, Canadian Jewish Studies / Études Juives Canadiennes vol. 34, 2022.
References
- ^ Boyd, Colin (2014-04-06). "Adele Wiseman". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 2023-04-16. Retrieved 2023-05-21.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Brown, Michael; Panofsky, Ruth (2021-06-23). "Adele Wiseman". Jewish Women's Archive. Archived from the original on 2019-04-28. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
- ^ Boyd, Colin. "Adele Wiseman". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 2019-01-05. Retrieved 2018-04-26.
- ^ "Past GGBooks winners and finalists". Governor General's Literary Awards. Archived from the original on 2019-04-04. Retrieved 2018-04-23.
- ^ Ruth., Panofsky (2006). The force of vocation : the literary career of Adele Wiseman. Winnipeg, Man.: University of Manitoba Press. ISBN 0887556892. OCLC 243614302.
- ^ "Governor-General Literature Awards Are Announced". Red Deer Advocate, May 8, 1957.
External links
- Adele Wiseman archives are held at the Clara Thomas Archives and Special Collections, York University Libraries, Toronto
- Adele Wisemen at York University Libraries
- v
- t
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- Bertram Brooker, Think of the Earth (1936)
- Laura Salverson, The Dark Weaver (1937)
- Gwethalyn Graham, Swiss Sonata (1938)
- Franklin D. McDowell, The Champlain Road (1939)
- Ringuet, Thirty Acres (1940)
- Alan Sullivan, Three Came to Ville Marie (1941)
- G. Herbert Sallans, Little Man (1942)
- Thomas Head Raddall, The Pied Piper of Dipper Creek (1943)
- Gwethalyn Graham, Earth and High Heaven (1944)
- Hugh MacLennan, Two Solitudes (1945)
- Winifred Bambrick, Continental Revue (1946)
- Gabrielle Roy, The Tin Flute (1947)
- Hugh MacLennan, The Precipice (1948)
- Philip Child, Mr. Ames Against Time (1949)
- Germaine Guèvremont, The Outlander (1950)
- Morley Callaghan, The Loved and the Lost (1951)
- David Walker, The Pillar (1952)
- David Walker, Digby (1953)
- Igor Gouzenko, The Fall of a Titan (1954)
- Lionel Shapiro, The Sixth of June (1955)
- Adele Wiseman, The Sacrifice (1956)
- Gabrielle Roy, Street of Riches (1957)
- Colin McDougall, Execution (1958)
- Hugh MacLennan, The Watch That Ends the Night (1959)
- Brian Moore, The Luck of Ginger Coffey (1960)
- Malcolm Lowry, Hear Us O Lord from Heaven Thy Dwelling Place (1961)
- Kildare Dobbs, Running to Paradise (1962)
- Hugh Garner, Hugh Garner's Best Stories (1963)
- Douglas LePan, The Deserter (1964)
- [no award] (1965)
- Margaret Laurence, A Jest of God (1966)
- [no award] (1967)
- Alice Munro, Dance of the Happy Shades (1968)
- Robert Kroetsch, The Studhorse Man (1969)
- Dave Godfrey, The New Ancestors (1970)
- Mordecai Richler, St. Urbain's Horseman (1971)
- Robertson Davies, The Manticore (1972)
- Rudy Wiebe, The Temptations of Big Bear (1973)
- Margaret Laurence, The Diviners (1974)
- Brian Moore, The Great Victorian Collection (1975)
- Marian Engel, Bear (1976)
- Timothy Findley, The Wars (1977)
- Alice Munro, Who Do You Think You Are? (1978)
- Jack Hodgins, The Resurrection of Joseph Bourne (1979)
- George Bowering, Burning Water (1980)
- Mavis Gallant, Home Truths: Selected Canadian Stories (1981)
- Guy Vanderhaeghe, Man Descending (1982)
- Leon Rooke, Shakespeare's Dog (1983)
- Josef Škvorecký, The Engineer of Human Souls (1984)
- Margaret Atwood, The Handmaid's Tale (1985)
- Alice Munro, The Progress of Love (1986)
- M. T. Kelly, A Dream Like Mine (1987)
- David Adams Richards, Nights Below Station Street (1988)
- Paul Quarrington, Whale Music (1989)
- Nino Ricci, Lives of the Saints (1990)
- Rohinton Mistry, Such a Long Journey (1991)
- Michael Ondaatje, The English Patient (1992)
- Carol Shields, The Stone Diaries (1993)
- Rudy Wiebe, A Discovery of Strangers (1994)
- Greg Hollingshead, The Roaring Girl (1995)
- Guy Vanderhaeghe, The Englishman's Boy (1996)
- Jane Urquhart, The Underpainter (1997)
- Diane Schoemperlen, Forms of Devotion (1998)
- Matt Cohen, Elizabeth and After (1999)
- Michael Ondaatje, Anil's Ghost (2000)
- Richard B. Wright, Clara Callan (2001)
- Gloria Sawai, A Song for Nettie Johnson (2002)
- Douglas Glover, Elle (2003)
- Miriam Toews, A Complicated Kindness (2004)
- David Gilmour, A Perfect Night to Go to China (2005)
- Peter Behrens, The Law of Dreams (2006)
- Michael Ondaatje, Divisadero (2007)
- Nino Ricci, The Origin of Species (2008)
- Kate Pullinger, The Mistress of Nothing (2009)
- Dianne Warren, Cool Water (2010)
- Patrick deWitt, The Sisters Brothers (2011)
- Linda Spalding, The Purchase (2012)
- Eleanor Catton, The Luminaries (2013)
- Thomas King, The Back of the Turtle (2014)
- Guy Vanderhaeghe, Daddy Lenin and Other Stories (2015)
- Madeleine Thien, Do Not Say We Have Nothing (2016)
- Joel Thomas Hynes, We'll All Be Burnt in Our Beds Some Night (2017)
- Sarah Henstra, The Red Word (2018)
- Joan Thomas, Five Wives (2019)
- Michelle Good, Five Little Indians (2020)
- Norma Dunning, Tainna (2021)
- Sheila Heti, Pure Colour (2022)
- Anuja Varghese, Chrysalis (2023)