42nd meridian east
Line of longitude
42°
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The meridian 42° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Europe, Asia, Africa, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.
The 42nd meridian east forms a great circle with the 138th meridian west.
From Pole to Pole
Starting at the North Pole and heading south to the South Pole, the 42nd meridian east passes through:
Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes 90°0′N 42°0′E / 90.000°N 42.000°E / 90.000; 42.000 (Arctic Ocean) Arctic Ocean 80°30′N 42°0′E / 80.500°N 42.000°E / 80.500; 42.000 (Barents Sea) Barents Sea 68°29′N 42°0′E / 68.483°N 42.000°E / 68.483; 42.000 (White Sea) White Sea 66°23′N 42°0′E / 66.383°N 42.000°E / 66.383; 42.000 (Russia) Russia 43°13′N 42°0′E / 43.217°N 42.000°E / 43.217; 42.000 (Abkhazia/Georgia) Abkhazia or Georgia Abkhazia is a partially recognised state. Most nations consider its territory to be part of Georgia. 43°1′N 42°0′E / 43.017°N 42.000°E / 43.017; 42.000 (Georgia) Georgia 41°30′N 42°0′E / 41.500°N 42.000°E / 41.500; 42.000 (Turkey) Turkey 37°10′N 42°0′E / 37.167°N 42.000°E / 37.167; 42.000 (Syria) Syria 36°44′N 42°0′E / 36.733°N 42.000°E / 36.733; 42.000 (Iraq) Iraq 31°9′N 42°0′E / 31.150°N 42.000°E / 31.150; 42.000 (Saudi Arabia) Saudi Arabia 17°42′N 42°0′E / 17.700°N 42.000°E / 17.700; 42.000 (Red Sea) Red Sea 16°51′N 42°0′E / 16.850°N 42.000°E / 16.850; 42.000 (Saudi Arabia) Saudi Arabia Farasan Islands 16°38′N 42°0′E / 16.633°N 42.000°E / 16.633; 42.000 (Red Sea) Red Sea 13°48′N 42°0′E / 13.800°N 42.000°E / 13.800; 42.000 (Eritrea) Eritrea 12°50′N 42°0′E / 12.833°N 42.000°E / 12.833; 42.000 (Ethiopia) Ethiopia 11°52′N 42°0′E / 11.867°N 42.000°E / 11.867; 42.000 (Djibouti) Djibouti 10°55′N 42°0′E / 10.917°N 42.000°E / 10.917; 42.000 (Ethiopia) Ethiopia 4°6′N 42°0′E / 4.100°N 42.000°E / 4.100; 42.000 (Somalia) Somalia 0°59′S 42°0′E / 0.983°S 42.000°E / -0.983; 42.000 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean 60°0′S 42°0′E / 60.000°S 42.000°E / -60.000; 42.000 (Southern Ocean) Southern Ocean 68°22′S 42°0′E / 68.367°S 42.000°E / -68.367; 42.000 (Antarctica) Antarctica Queen Maud Land, claimed by Norway
See also
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- t
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Circles of latitude / meridians
Equator
Tropic of Cancer
Tropic of Capricorn
Arctic Circle
Antarctic Circle
Equator
Tropic of Cancer
Tropic of Capricorn
Arctic Circle
Antarctic Circle
90°
180°
90°
180°
45°
45°
45x90
45x90
45x90
45x90