Çeşme Castle
the public
Çeşme Castle is a historic castle in Çeşme, Turkey.
Location
The castle is located in Çeşme ilçe (district) of İzmir Province at 38°19′25″N 26°18′13″E / 38.3236°N 26.3036°E / 38.3236; 26.3036. Its distance to İzmir is 35 kilometres (22 mi).[1] Cezayirli Gazi Hasan Paşa Monument is in front of the castle and Çeşme Museum is a situated in the castle.[2]
History
During the Growth of the Ottoman Empire, Çeşme was attacked twice by the Venetians in 1472 and in 1501.[3] The castle was built as a precaution against further attacks. It was built in 1508 during the reign of the Ottoman sultan Bayezit II. Its commissioner was Mir Haydar, the governor of Aidin Vilayet.[4] It was originally a seaside castle but because of the alluvial deposits it is now slightly inland. The castle became a Tentative World Heritage Site in 2020.[5]
Castle and the activities
The rectangular plan castle has moats on three sides six bastions. It is used as a festival center. Both Çeşme International Music festival and Çeşme festival are held in the castle.[2]
References
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- t
- e
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- Akçakoca Castle
- Alanya Castle
- Alara Castle
- Amasra Fortress
- Amasya Castle
- Anadoluhisarı
- Anavarza Castle
- Ankara Castle
- Ardahan Castle
- Babakale Castle
- Bagras Castle
- Belenkeşlik Castle
- Bodrum Castle
- Bodrumkale Castle
- Bolaman Castle
- Boyabat Castle
- Bozcaada Castle
- Cemilli Castle
- Çandarlı Castle
- Çandır Castle
- Çeşme Castle
- Dağlı Castle
- Diyarbakır Fortress
- Eğirdir Castle
- Foça Castle
- Gaziantep Castle
- Gömeç Kulesi
- Gözne Castle
- Güvercinada Castle
- Harput Castle
- Harran Castle
- Hebilli Castle
- Hemite Castle
- Hisarın Castle
- Hoşap Castle
- İbrahim Pasha Casemates
- Kadifekale
- Kahramanmaraş Castle
- Kalepark
- Karacahisar Castle
- Karaman Castle
- Kara Castle
- Kars Castle
- Kastamonu Castle
- Kayseri Castle
- Kaysun
- Kevgürk Castle
- Kızıl Tower
- Kiz Kulesi
- Kızkalesi
- Kızlar Kalesi
- Kol Kalesi
- Koz Castle
- Kozan Castle
- Kuzucubelen Castle
- Loulon
- Mamure Castle
- Mancınık Castle
- Mardin Castle
- Marmaris Castle
- Meydan Castle
- Meydancık Castle
- Mut Castle
- Namrun Castle
- Pertek Castle
- Ravendel
- Riva Castle
- Rize Castle
- Roche de Roissel
- Roche-Guillaume
- Rumelihisari
- Rumkale
- Samsun Castle
- Sarvandikar
- Silifke Castle
- Sinap Castle
- Sinop Fortress
- Softa Castle
- Şanlıurfa Castle
- Şavşat Castle
- Şeytan Castle
- Şile Castle
- Tece Castle
- Tekkadın Castle
- Tokat Castle
- Tokmar Castle
- Toprakkale
- Trabzon Castle
- Trapessac
- Turbessel
- Yaka Castle
- Van Castle
- Yedikule Fortress
- Yelbiz Castle
- Yeniyurt Castle
- Yılankale
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- Zilkale